Author: Elif Su Eraslan
What if I told you that the future of our planet is in our hands? That the choices we make today will determine the world our children and grandchildren will inherit? Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of today and we have to take action now. In general, it makes the world uninhabitable. Most of the bad effects that climate change causes to both the world and people are due to human activities, and this article will talk about these causes and their effects.
Deforestation has a major effect on climate change. Trees play a critical role in the cycle of carbon dioxide absorption and release. When forests are degrated, the trees are no longer able to absorb carbon dioxide, and the carbon dioxide is instead released into the atmosphere, leading to an increase in global temperatures. The destruction of forests also reduces the amount of water vapor released, leading to changes in precipitation patterns and increased droughts in some areas. In addition, the destruction of forests reduces biodiversity, which can lead to a decrease in species that can help to mitigate climate change. As given, climate change has a significant effect on species loss. As temperatures rise and weather patterns change, many species are unable to adapt quickly enough to survive. This can lead to the extinction of entire species and the endangerment of hundreds more. Climate change is also leading to changes in weather patterns, which can cause extreme weather events such as droughts and floods. These events can lead to die-offs in certain species, as well as the destruction of habitats. Climate change is one of the biggest threats to species loss, and it is important to take action to reduce its effects.
The second reason for climate change is of course emissions. Climate change is a result of increased emissions of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. This includes the burning of fossil fuels, land-use changes, and other human activities. These emissions trap heat in the atmosphere, which leads to an increase in global temperatures. Reducing emissions of greenhouse gases is essential for mitigating the effects of climate change. That's because climate change is causing an increase in global temperatures and related weather events. Hotter temperatures are leading to more frequent and intense heat waves, decreased water availability, and more extreme weather events, such as floods and droughts. Hotter temperatures can also lead to increased air pollution, as warmer air carries more pollutants.
Finally, hotter temperatures can also lead to increased wildfire activity, as dry conditions and increased temperatures create more favorable conditions for fire. In short, polluting the atmosphere with gases will have a blanket effect and our world will get warmer day by day.
The overconsumption of natural resources and energy is a major contributor to climate change. Overconsumption is defined as the use of resources faster than they can be replaced or renewed. This has a direct correlation to the increase in greenhouse gas emissions, as more resources are consumed, more emissions are released into the atmosphere. Natural resources such as energy, water, and food are all affected by overconsumption. When these resources are used at a rate that exceeds the capacity of the natural environment to replace them, it leads to their depletion and contributes to the global climate crisis. One of the worst effects that climate change causes is health problems. Climate change has a significant impact on human health. Another effect is an increase in extreme weather events, such as extreme heat, floods, and droughts, which can lead to deaths, injuries, and the spread of disease. Warmer temperatures can also increase the spread of vector-borne diseases, such as malaria and dengue fever. Climate change is also having an impact on mental health, causing anxiety, depression, and stress. In other words, the increase in climate change caused by various reasons has a direct impact not only on the environment but also on us.
In conclusion, there are several causes for climate change and they all have different effects on the earth and humanity. If our forests continue to disappear and we do not reduce the carbon dioxide emitted from personal vehicles, it is expected that temperatures will increase continuously due to emissions and many species will become extinct.
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